7eat51
03-28-2013, 11:11
On the 28th of March 1814, HMS Phoebe (36) and HMS Cherub (18) captured USS Essex (36) and USS Essex Junior (20) at the port Valparaíso, Chile. The British commander, Captain James Hillyar, trapped the American ships in port on the 8th of February. Six weeks later, Captain David Porter, the U.S. commander, attempted to break free. The Essex almost secured its freedom when she lost a topmast due to inclement weather. The British forced the Americans into bay close by. For over two hours, the British frigate and sloop-of-war, with their long-range guns, pounded the American frigate, hampered with short-range carronades. Two separate fires started onboard the Essex resulting in 50 men jumping overboard and trying to reach shore. Only half of the men made land, and the British saved 16 of the remaining. In the end, 58 members of the Essex’s 154 were dead, 45 were wounded, and 31 were missing. The British repaired the Essex, commissioning her as the HMS Essex.
Captain James Hillyar:
2772
Captain David Porter:
2774
USS Essex:
2773
The Battle:
2769
2770
2771
For more on today's event:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Valparaiso
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMS_Phoebe_(1795)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_Essex_(1799)
Captain James Hillyar:
2772
Captain David Porter:
2774
USS Essex:
2773
The Battle:
2769
2770
2771
For more on today's event:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Valparaiso
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMS_Phoebe_(1795)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_Essex_(1799)